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Creatine Monohydrate
Also known as: Creatine, Cr
Performance
SupplementT1Full ProfileDeficiency
A
Tier A
Meta-analysis of RCTs (n>500)
Most researched sports supplement with robust evidence. Enhances ATP regeneration for explosive movements and has cognitive benefits.
Mechanism of Action
Increases phosphocreatine stores in muscle and brain. Serves as rapid ATP regeneration source during high-intensity activity.
Contraindications
- Pre-existing kidney disease (consult physician)
- Ensure adequate hydration
Performance Profile
Strength
+4
Endurance
+2
Power
+5
Coordination
0
Dosage
3g
min
5g
10g
max
Timing
Best time
Anytime
1 wk
onset
1 mo
duration
Half-life
1 wkSafety & Legal
10/10
Well-tolerated
Legal Status
OTC
Mild
Moderate
Severe
Water retention
>10%mild
Gastrointestinal discomfort
0.1-1%mild
Muscle cramping
<0.1%mild